Showing posts with label CLASS XI QUESTION TEST SERIES (DESCRIPTIVE). Show all posts
Showing posts with label CLASS XI QUESTION TEST SERIES (DESCRIPTIVE). Show all posts

Sunday, 22 February 2026

CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION

 

GANGWAR SIR BAREILLY

BIOLOGY

Class: 11 (2025-26)

CLASS TEST

TIME: 1.5 HOURS

M.M.: 50

 

 

General Instructions:

• This question paper contains 21 questions.

• All questions are compulsory.

• Q.1 to 5 (Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)): 5 questions. Each question carries 1 mark.

• Q.6 to 7 (Assertion Reason Questions): 2 questions. Each question carries 1 mark.

• Q.8 to 12 (Very Short Answer Questions): 5 questions. Each question carries 2 marks.

• Q.13 to 18 (Short Answer Questions): 6 questions. Each question carries 3 marks.

• Q.19 to 21 (Long Answer Questions): 3 questions. Each question carries 5 marks.

Topics Covered:

• Cell Cycle and Cell Division

 

Q.NO.

QUESTIONS

MARKS

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQS)

Questions 1 to 5 (5 questions × 1 mark each)

1

Which of the following is the correct sequence of stages in the cell cycle?

A. G1 → S → G2 → M

B. S → G1 → G2 → M

C. G1 → G2 → S → M

D. M → G1 → G2 → S

1

2

During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?

A. G1 phase

B. S phase

C. G2 phase

D. M phase

1

3

What is the main event that occurs during the G2 phase of the cell cycle?

A. Cell growth

B. DNA replication

C. Preparation for mitosis

D. Protein synthesis

1

4

Which of the following is NOT a phase of mitosis?

A. Prophase

B. Metaphase

C. Anaphase

D. Interphase

1

5

What is the significance of cytokinesis in the cell cycle?

A. Division of the nucleus

B. Division of the cytoplasm

C. Replication of DNA

D. Synthesis of proteins

1

ASSERTION REASON QUESTIONS

Questions 6 to 7 (2 questions × 1 mark each)

Instructions:

The following questions consist of two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Answer these questions by selecting the appropriate option given below:

A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B. Both A and R are true, and R is not the correct explanation of A.

C. A is true but R is false.

D. A is false but R is true.

6

Assertion (A): The G1 phase is the longest phase of the cell cycle.  Reason (R): In the G1 phase, the cell grows in size and synthesizes proteins required for DNA replication.

1

7

Assertion (A): Cytokinesis in plant cells occurs through the formation of a cell plate.  Reason (R): Plant cells have a rigid cell wall that prevents the formation of a cleavage furrow.

1

VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS

Questions 8 to 12 (5 questions × 2 marks each)

8

What is the significance of the G0 phase in the cell cycle?

2

9

Name the stage of mitosis where chromosomes align at the equatorial plate.

2

10

Differentiate between cytokinesis in animal and plant cells.

2

11

What is the role of cyclins in the cell cycle?

2

12

Explain the term 'synapsis' in the context of meiosis.

2

SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS

Questions 13 to 18 (6 questions × 3 marks each)

13

Identify the phase of the cell cycle where DNA replication occurs.

3

14

Differentiate between cytokinesis in plant and animal cells.

3

15

Explain the significance of checkpoints in the cell cycle.

3

16

What would happen if a cell skipped the G1 phase of interphase?

3

17

List two key differences between mitosis and meiosis.

3

18

Name the protein complex that regulates progression through the cell cycle.

3

LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS

Questions 19 to 21 (3 questions × 5 marks each)

19

Explain the significance of the G1 phase in the cell cycle with reference to its checkpoint mechanisms.

5

20

Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis with respect to their phases, outcomes, and biological significance.

5

21

Describe the molecular events during the M phase of the cell cycle, focusing on the role of cyclins and CDKs.

5


 

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